Biodegradable Plastics Essay Example for Free

Biodegradable Plastics Essay The properties of plastics are dictated by the polymers that establish the unit. In light of this, plastics can be adjusted into biodegradable items by shifting the constituents artificially. Their compound structures fluctuate because of the subbing polyesters in the polymer chain. Let’s learn about the compound contrasts and structure of green plastics; PHA and PLA. Amylose and Amylopectin are the significant polymer segments of starch. In the connection structure, all indistinguishable chain focuses are associated with â€CH2OH gathering. The oxygen in the ring structure chain encourages debasement when responded with water. Any cross breed assortment can be created with two segments: sustainable characteristic polymer (starch) and oil based manufactured polymer (PCL). †¢ Polylactide (PLA) is a bioplastic fundamentally produced using starch, the essential structure material. Here lactic corrosive (CH3CHOHCOOH) is created through maturation where microorganisms convert sugar feedstock into lactic corrosive. The lactic corrosive in this manner disengaged is depolymerized to lactide and by Ring-opening polymerization with impetuses it is changed over into Polylactide polymer of high atomic weight. In light of the molecule size, the pace of biodegradability and straightforwardness differs. They discover use in dissolvable filaments, form sacks and inexhaustible items. †¢ Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) polymers are created normally by microorganisms straightforwardly from sugar feedstock. The polymer is confined, refined and handled. These parts can be constrained by shifting the proportion of sugar feedstock. Blended PHA is copolyester made out of 3-hydroxy unsaturated fats hydroxybuterate, hydroxyvalerate and hydroxyhexanoate. In all PHAs the hydroxyl subbed carbon iota is steriochemical - R arrangement. Since they are made out of short chain and long chain length â€R gatherings, they are utilized for an assortment of business applications. References Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2007, Pp 1437-1449 Stevens, E. S. , Green Plastics: A prologue to the New Science of Biodegradable Plastics, Princeton University Press, 2003 Biodegradable Plastics. (2016, Oct 08).

Managing People in Sport Organizations †Free Samples to Students

Question: Examine about the Managing People in Sport Organizations. Answer: Presentation The report helps in breaking down the distinctive sort of issues that has been looked by XYZ Enterprises that is arranged in Alberta. It has been seen that the general income of the organization has been record-breaking down because of the monetary downturn and the operational expenses are high in nature and the worker finance costs have been expanded. Besides, it has been seen that the business group were not performing great and the rewards that were payable were low too. There were tremendous clashes in the deals and client care office and the quantity of clients were low too. Be that as it may, the opposition was doing consistently well in contrast with the most recent two years. It was seen that the turnover of the representatives has been expanded and there was no such development in the activity too. There were no such direction programs led by the organization for the new representatives and there were no sets of expectations and the preparation of the new workers are performed by the collaborators. Besides, it has been seen that there were no criticism circles between various offices and the higher authorities don't speak with the lower level representatives. The group of client support don't take any responsibility for various happenings in the separate division also. The principle and motivation behind the task is to comprehend the various issues and recommending answers for the various issues looked by XYZ Enterprises in Alberta. The distinctive sort of examination is required to be finished by the Human Resource office as this will help in tackling the diverse sort of issues and comprehend them in a viable way also. Report of VP Finance to CEO The income of the organization was down because of monetary downturn Working expenses were over the financial plan Worker finance costs has been expanded also The HR division of XYZ Enterprises has been given the obligation to illuminate such issues with various usage of HR methodologies that are as per the following: The HR division authorities has expanded the financial plan for the association as this gave the whole organization wherein the new people are required to be selected in the association. The enrollment of the new representatives is fundamental in nature for the association in the current situation as this will help the organization in expanding the workers and this will help the organization in attempting to carry the income of the organization to a tremendous degree (Al Ariss, Cerdin Brewster, 2017). Technique to diminish representative turnover There are various techniques that has been applied by the XYZ Enterprises wherein they have to enlist competitors in any case and this will help them regarding the conduct and limits alongside passionate insight. The organization needs to installed the up-and-comers in a viable way as this will help by contributing various prizes and this will help the organization in decreasing the turnover of workers (Taylor, Doherty McGraw, 2015). The enlistment procedure must be led by the HR office for employing reasonable applicants in the association for various offices as this will help in arranging and sourcing and screening the competitors appropriately. Appropriate assessment is required to be done as this will help in remotely selecting the up-and-comers Besides, new positions are required to be included by the HR division of the organization as this will help in selecting people from various space and this can help them in assessing the expense of worker finance also. The enlistment methodology must be trailed by the organization as this will help the organization in selecting reasonable contender for the ideal situations too. The partners must be arranged successfully for the new worker as this will help in making the representatives agreeable and it will help the organization in lessening turnover of the representatives. With the assistance of enlisting wanted competitors, it will help the organization in taking care of the working expenses in a solid way. The work that was done less over the most recent couple of years will be overseen in the wake of enrolling reasonable competitors and this will incorporate the diverse sort of preparing programs also for such applicants as this will help them in learning the errands without any problem. The higher authorities need to distinguish the various troubles looked by the workers in the association and understand them with giving them diverse sort of motivations or rewards. The Maslows chain of importance hypothesis can be applied by the individual organization as this will help in fathoming the various issues and their needs are to be dissected in an efficacious way. The distinctive sort of necessities of the workers will help the organization in giving the representatives appropriate acclaim to the undertakings that are performed by them (Bratton Gold, 2017). Report of the VP of Operations Deals group isn't performing up to the desires Struggle between the client care and deals group Decline in the quantity of clients and there are significant records that has quit working together XYZ Enterprises need to deal with the various groups in the associations wherein the higher authorities need to investigate the exhibition of the various associations. The presentation the board systems must be dissected in a compelling way as this will help the organization in improving the exhibition of the workers in the business group. Techniques of Performance the executives The particular association needs to comprehend the various impression of the workers and mentor them in a useful way. The preparation and advancement programs must be actualized in the association as this will give the workers a short thought on the various exercises that must be performed fittingly. The higher authorities of the organization need to comprehend the various methodologies that will help in improving the general execution. The techniques of execution the board that must be utilized by the individual organization are as per the following: The organization needs to adjust occupations to the workers as to accomplish organization objectives as this will help in accomplishing the achievements also (Reiche et al., 2016) Appropriate foundation and investigating the various achievements is basic in nature as this will help the organization alongside the workers to help them in performing admirably (Albrecht et al., 2015) Legitimate prize framework must be embraced by the organization as to comprehend the presentation of workers and prize them likewise (Clark et al., 2016) Preparing and improvement is required to be embraced by the particular organization as this will help in producing ceaseless criticism to the clients as this will help the organization in training workers and prize them in like manner (Marchington et al., 2016) It has been seen that the business group were not performing great according to the desires for the organization. It is required to furnish the representatives with various sort of rewards, for example, by giving money related or non-fiscal awards to the various workers. The diverse advantage programs must be actualized by the individual organization as this will help in offering appropriate types of assistance to their clients in a powerful way (Chelladurai Kerwin, 2017). The various workers are required to be prepared by the higher authorities of the organization wherein the organization will execute distinctive unwaveringness programs for the clients and attempt to fulfill their needs viably. The organization brings to the table limits to clients who are making buys from XYZ Enterprises and this will help them in expanding their business too (Banfield, Kay Royles, 2018). It is fundamental for the individual organization to comprehend the various arrangements that is required to be received by them as to give the representatives the distinctive guidance as to give the clients legitimate fulfillment by conveying the various items and administrations in a strong way. There will be criticism frames that will be received by the organization and this will be given to the clients as this will help the organization in understanding the various limitations and explain them in a compelling way also (Armstrong Taylor, 2014). Control Policy The order arrangement must be actualized by the organization for the various representatives who are working in the association. It has been seen that there are various clashes between the deals and client care group wherein both are accusing each other for the poor assistance gave to the clients and this has diminished the quantity of clients in their organization too (Baum, 2016). The order approaches that has been actualized by the organization are as per the following: Verbal Caution is one such strategy that will be received by the organization on the workers when there is unaccepted conduct of the representatives in the association. This has made enormous dangerous issues in the association, at that point the organization can give verbal alert to the workers (Kramar, 2014) Verbal admonition is the other approach can be embraced by the organization wherein the organization can caution the representatives in a severe way when the workers don't cling to the guidelines and guidelines of the organization and there is tremendous unaccepted clash and such conduct won't go on without serious consequences (Paill et al., 2014) Composed admonition is the third strategy that can be received by the organization on their representatives wherein the various workers are occupied with various unaccepted clashes and this can hurt the organization in general Suspension can be embraced by the organization on their representatives wherein the organization will suspend the workers if there is immense casual sort of contention among the representatives (Jackson, Schuler Jiang, 2014) In conclusion, there is end arrangement that can be embraced by the organization for the various workers wherein the organization will fire the representatives when all the activities fizzled and this can make colossal issues in the association too (Pinto, 2015) Comp

The Ultimate Guide to Infographic Marketing

The Ultimate Guide to Infographic Marketing Infographics have become the favorite tool among marketers. It isn’t any wonder as they can be educational, entertaining and great for engaging with the audience. But creating a good infographic isn’t always easy. © Shutterstock | Sergey KorkinThis guide will look at what infographics are all about and why they are such good marketing tools. We’ll then provide you tips on the do’s and don’ts of infographics, before equipping you with a simple 6-step guide to creating effective infographics.WHAT ARE INFOGRAPHICS AND WHY DO THEY MATTER?What is an infograph? The Oxford dictionary definition states it is “a visual representation of information or data, e.g. as a chart or diagram”. Furthermore, the dictionary claims, “a good infographic is worth a thousand words”.Indeed, an infograph is a representation of information in a graphic format aimed to help make this information easily accessible and understandable. It can convey a story within a glance and provide information to its reader much quicker than a written document.Infographics have a number of benefits on their side when it comes to highlighting information.Quickly communicating a messageSimplifying and visualizing a large amo unt of informationNoticing patterns and relationships in dataMonitoring changes in specific variables during a specific timeframeFurthermore, infographics are often used in the business world for high-level views of data.Another great benefit for infographics is that they come in a variety of designs. Different infograph designs include: bar graphs, pie charts, histograms, line charts and mind maps, for example.Below is a short and informative video about infographics: Why are infographics good for marketing?As the above already showed, infographics have plenty of benefits and they can be powerful tools in sharing information. In fact, infographics predate the use of writing as a communication tool. The early cave drawings were among the first infographics in human existence.The main reason for their popularity is the simplification of information. People prefer to view a summarized and visual collection of data, as this can save time and energy. With an infograph, the person is abl e to instantly see the main point.In fact, studies have shown repeatedly how 90% of the information we remember comes from a visual impact. A good infograph will stick in your mind and create an impact â€" perfect for advertising.In addition, infographics are efficient tools for catching someone’s attention. In the business world, using an infographic can increase customer engagement. Customers are more likely to stop and view an infograph than spend minutes reading a long leaflet with no images.Finally, infographics are an efficient way to disseminate information. This makes them a powerful tool for marketing. People tend to be more focused on reading information from infographics and in the age of the social media, they tend to pass on the interactive and engaging things they see. Since infographics are visually pleasing, but also contain new information, people find them easily sharable.Great and not so great examples of infographics.[slideshare id=51777276doc=buzzmachinegreati nfographicsslideshare-150818181238-lva1-app6892w=640h=330]THE DO’S AND DON’TS OF INFOGRAPHICSWhilst infographics tend to be extremely useful in disseminating information, creating an effective infograph isn’t as easy as it sounds. Some practices are better than others when it comes to infographics.Below we list the most common good and bad practices of infographics. By understanding these points, you can make sure you emphasize the useful aspects and avoid the lousy things.The do’s of infographicsThe first thing you should always do with an infograph is to tell a story. You don’t want to just pour data on a chart and slam it online. The infograph should always include a beginning, middle and an end.Learn from Pixar how to tell a story.[slideshare id=28123780doc=pixar-22-rules-to-phenomenal-storytelling-powerfulpoint-slideshare-131111112132-phpapp01w=640h=330]The information you are trying to disseminate should always say something interesting. Use the information carefully to tell a story to the viewer.Consider asking questions such as:How can I introduce the topic to the viewer? (The beginning)What is the main message I’m trying to project? (The middle)What do I want the viewer to take away from the information? (The end)You probably have plenty of cool data at your use and a mind full of ideas. But make sure you keep your message simple. Infographics are at their best when they aren’t filled with too much information. Your story, and the main point, should be concise and simple enough to understand.If your infographic looks messy, long, or it contains too much small text, the viewer is unlikely going to maintain interest. Remember the power of infographics lies in their ability to simplify a message. The famous mantra of “less is more” definitely applies to infographics.Whilst visual information is more appealing to people, you also need to remember that your infograph is likely going to compete with many other visual cues. In fact, between 2010 and 2012 the search volume for infographics increased by over 800%.The popularity of infographics means you need to think outside of the box.Your message should be interesting and the way you present it must be quirky, surprising and fun. Do look for different ways of visualizing the data and consider unique uses of color and font.Furthermore, the typical infograph outline tends to be one column, highlighting information in vertical format. But you could opt for a multi-column approach, break the sizes of sections or even change backgrounds for each part of the infograph.In addition, an effective infograph takes advantage of visual metaphors. Instead of simply writing down “3 out 4 recruiters check candidate’s social media profiles”, you could use small human figures and highlight three of the figures with a specific color, for instance.You should use common associations as well. For example, if you are talking about holidays, you could incorporate planes, the sun and be ach into your infograph. In short, if you can say it with an image, then do so.Finally, an infograph must always reveal its sources. You didn’t plug the data from thin air â€" if you did, you should check the don’ts of infographics below â€" and you need to let the viewer know the source.Infographics can often be used for commercial and research purposes and by including the source, you make life easier for the person who’s using your data. Not to mention, you show accountability and transparency. The sources don’t need to take a centre stage; just include them at the bottom in smaller print and include URLs if possible.This is how experts create an infographic. The don’ts of infographicsPerhaps the most important thing to avoid with infographics is not to create them just for the sake of it. Yes, infographics are a powerful tool for businesses and they can be a great way to catch people’s attention. But if you don’t have anything to say, you shouldn’t just force a m essage on your infograph. Always have a message and a story to tell before creating an infograph.In addition, while you can certainly use infographics for marketing purposes, you shouldn’t ever use them just for this purpose. Don’t push your brand, product or service through an infograph, as it won’t give you the kind of engagement you are looking for.Don’t get over excited with data, even if you have plenty of it available. You shouldn’t include every piece of information on the specific topic â€" only the data that supports your message and is a central part of it.For instance, you could gather plenty of information regarding the use of social media, but not all of this information is necessary for telling a story. You can’t expect to reveal everything, but you should narrow your focus. Perhaps you just want to highlight the amount of time children spend on Facebook, instead of including all the age groups.As well as avoiding stuffing your infograph with data, you also shouldn’t include too many cool features to your design. It’s easy to get overexcited about the different opportunities â€" You could use so many different colors, images, metaphors and fonts. But adding design tricks just for the sake of it can lead to a messy and confusing design.Infographics come with a headline and the key to a good headline is not revealing the main argument. Let’s say your main message is that “Ketchup is the favorite condiment”. This is straightforward and people might look at it and move on. It doesn’t have the hook to ensure people read on or pass on the message. Your headline should give a sneak peak to the story, but not reveal the main argument. For example, “World’s favorite condiment revealed” or “What do people put on their plate?” could have a more hooking effect.Finally, although perhaps most importantly, you shouldn’t lie in your infograph. You shouldn’t plug data out of thin air, you shouldn’t distort existing data to suit your message and you shouldn’t omit anything that might be crucial for getting the real picture. If you do so, you are only hurting your brand.KEY STEPS OF CREATING AN INFOGRAPHICIf you want to avoid the classic mistakes and ensure your infographics are informative, engaging and effective, the following steps will guide you through the process.Step #1: Select your topicFirst, it’s crucial to pick the topic for your infographic. This will ensure you define your message clearly and outline the objectives for your project.You should start by asking what is your area of expertise. What topic would relate to your business or the product? In terms of marketing, it’s important to relate the infograph to your business. Otherwise, consumers might find it a little confusing. It’s especially important to ensure the topic is appropriate in terms of your brand image.If you have data already gathered, you can look at it and wonder what message you would like to communicate to your au dience. Perhaps you’ve done market research and found that people who use your product are also fans of ice cream. Why is that? Could you present it in a fun way?Consider carefully whether an infographic is the best way to communicate your message. Could you perhaps make a video or write a blog post instead? As mentioned above, don’t create an infograph just for the sake of it.As well as using your existing data, you should also look at the trends within your industry. What’s currently the hot topic? You could check out Google Trends for inspiration or keep your eyes on social media chatter.Finally, you can also find topic ideas from your old content. Perhaps you’ve written a blog post in the past that continues to be popular. Is there a way to turn it into an infograph?Step #2: Identify the target audienceYou should also identify the target audience for your message. Who are you trying to reach? Consider narrowing down the target market by looking at metrics such as:The age The genderThe educationThe professionWhether they are a consumer or a businessJust like with any marketing, you must understand what appeals to your target market. If you are reaching out to 40+ lawyers, you probably shouldn’t be using youth slang and images relating to current youth culture. Different things appeal to different people.When you have your target audience identified, you can look more closely at data on the things they like. What are they currently interested? What information matters to them?Don’t just focus on the message, but also the style. Young people might not be as easily shocked or surprised. On the other hand, older people might prefer cleaner and leaner infographics. Ensure you don’t make stupid or out-dated assumptions about your target market, though. For example, not all women get excited about fluffy pink things. In fact, a full on pink and glittery design might come across as misogynistic.Step #3: Conduct research on the messageWhen you have your message ready and your target audience defined, it’s time to start researching the topic more closely. What data supports the key message?Your data processing should follow the format of:Gathering data (e.g. surveying people/reading up on research) - aggregating all of your data - analyzing your data - finding the arguments for supporting the messageRemember you can use outside data as well. Statistics and data are available from sources such as the World Bank, Google Trends, Infochimps national census databases, and so on. Try to ensure your data comes from an established and legitimate source. This gives your infographic more credibility and authority.Step #4: Create your infographicOnce you have all the raw data available and you know the target audience, you can start designing the infographic.First, you should write the story. You want to create a compelling narrative that ties all of your wonderful data together. Come up with a powerful headline, and create the beginning, m iddle and end to your story.Some tips from MIT on story writing.[slideshare id=41373672doc=10mitstorytelling-141110152016-conversion-gate01w=640h=330]A written narrative can aid you during the designing process. Perhaps you can pick out cool aspects of the message that can easily be turned into an image. Come up with different ways to support the storyline with images, colors and such visual aspects.During this process, it’s important to keep in mind the points covered in the previous section. Focus on clarity, innovation and highlighting the message. Ask yourself “How can the data be visualized in a way that the reader understands the message?” A good infograph is above all easy to understand, not a puzzle to be solved.It’s important to brainstorm a few different ideas and design for separate infographics. The first idea isn’t always the best; don’t be afraid to tweak and think outside of the box.You definitely want to test the infograph with real audience before you un leash it to the world. You could ask the team to show it to their friends and family, or conduct a small focus group session online. Either way, gather feedback and make changes accordingly.Step #5: Promote your infographicWhen you’ve created your masterpiece, you can’t simply add it to your blog and Tweet it once. Don’t wait for the world to find it, but promote your lovingly created design.Ensure the infograph is easily sharable â€" i.e. include buttons for instant sharing on different social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. You should also provide an HTML embed code to ensure people are able to add the infographic to their content.Promote and share the content on your own social media. To make posts a bit different and unique, you can choose to include a different thumbnail for each post and to accompany the link with a different message.Always include relevant hashtags to your posts. If you sent out an e-mail letter, then consider adding a link to t he infograph along with a thumbnail to your message.But it’s not just you and the viewers of the infograph who can do promotion. First, you might want to share your infographic on different infographic directories. There are quite a few free options out there, although you can also increase your chances by paying for a bit of promotion.Some great sites include:Visual.lyInfographics ShowcaseSubmit InfographicsDaily StatisticsIn addition, you should reach out to bloggers as well. You can find influencers and active bloggers in related fields to your infographic and contact them about posting your infographic.For example, you might find a blog post on a similar topic to what your infographic is all about. Contact the owner and tell them how you liked the post. Ask if they’d be interested in viewing an infographic on a related topic. They might say ‘yes’ and find your infograph so good they want to feature it on the blog.Step #6: Measure the impactYou’re not done just yet. You shouldn’t just conduct a bit of promotion and then forget about the project. It’s also essential to measure the impact of the infograph.According to Social Media Explorer, the focus should be on measuring:Awareness â€" Focus on tangible metrics such as:Inbound linksPage viewsSearchesSEO rankingSubscribersEngagement levels â€" Measure tangible metrics like:Average time viewing the infographicCommentsSocial sharingFurthermore, when it comes to measuring the impact of an infographic, and more importantly the return on investment (ROI), there are two competing opinions. Some believe ROI doesn’t matter at all, since infographics are only about ‘engagement’.On the other hand, others believe only by proving a profitable ROI can you justify creating infographics. The reality lies somewhere in between. You should measure both tangible and non-tangible metrics, as outlined above.While it’s definitely worth measuring the cost of creating your infograph in relation to the monetary benefits you obtained, the financial metrics don’t tell the whole story.Once you’ve gathered data on how your infographic was received, utilize it on your next project. It can be a great way of improving your infographics and ensuring you become the master in creating them. 99 â€" The Ultimate Guide to Infographic Marketing

american immigration Essay - 2286 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"Here is not merely a nation, but a teeming nation of nations†. These famous words, which were spoken, by the famed author and poet Walt Whitman is a perfect way to describe our ever changing melting pot society, which we call America. Immigration has effected and changed our country in many ways, many of which being economic reasons from 1820-1860. There have been many reasons for people migrating to America. Among the top of these reasons are those of Political Freedom, and Economic opportunities, which include people wanting more money and better jobs. A large amount of immigrants from this time period came by way of Slavery. From the 1820s until 1860 Immigration to America has affected the national†¦show more content†¦This job however produced many problems including an alarmingly high death rate. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Irish were faced with many problems when they came to the United States. The worst however would have to have been the resentment that the native-born Americans showed toward them. The population of the native-born Americans was predominately white Protestants, this being so they showed much hatred to the Roman Catholic Irish immigrants. With this being so many Irish families feared for their children’s lives in public school. Even though many Irish families were without two pennies to rub together, they did however manage to construct Parish schools, which centralized around the Catholic Church. The schools having at first been for the Irish Catholics has spread to many cultures from their arrival into the United States. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Given that most of the Irish who came to America in the mid 1800s were threatened and mistreated, the native-born Americans still tried to take advantage of them. In many Northeastern cities in America the political system known as the Boss system was in effect. This system would greet new Irish immigrants coming into the country. In exchange for voting in favor of the political Boss system they were given food, coal and help with the law. Many of the Irish took advantage of this offering and in even some cases IrishShow MoreRelatedAmerican Immigration And The United States Essay782 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Early American immigration was sparse when the colonies were in time of conflict in the Revolutionary war. It was not until the late 1790s, Congress passed the first naturalization act.† (Horvat, 2006) During the 1700s many of the immigrants were from Christian background, The United states wanted to limit the number of drunks and the large majo rity of catholic decentness who refuses to assimilate since they just increased poverty levels and stole American jobs. So the united states began to limitRead MoreEssay on Scottish American Immigration795 Words   |  4 PagesScottish American Immigration America was created by people who immigrated to the country over the years. One of the many groups of people to come to America and help build into what she is today was the Scots. In order to discuss the Scottish immigration you must understand why they immigrated, what type of prejudice they faced, and what role the Scots now have in today’s America. Though the Scots did not have the influx of people immigrating as the Irish, Italian, or English they had a majorRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On American Workers893 Words   |  4 Pagesorg/article/frequently-requested-statistics-immigrants-and-immigration-united-states/). This immense influx of immigration has incited passionate debate over its costs and benefits. One of the dominant topics in this debate is its effect on American workers, mostly those who work at the bottom of the labor force. There is some discrepancy about the scope of the impact on American workers. However, economists and politicians mostly agree th at less educated workers have done badly in the labor market as immigration has increased. StudyingRead MoreThe Immigration Affects All Americans2272 Words   |  10 Pages Immigration Affects all Americans Heather Long Wisconsin Indianhead Technical College Summer 2015 Immigration Affects all Americans With an election year just a year away, the topic of immigration and how it affects us as a nation will be one of the more controversial and hotly debated subjects. The United States deficit has reached 18 trillion dollars, this has made many question the financial implications of President Obamas executive order on immigration. Social programs are paidRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The American History1906 Words   |  8 PagesApril 2016 American Immigration Since the beginning immigration has played an important role in the American history. 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New York City was a prime location for the immigrants and migrants of theRead MoreImmigration : The Fundamental Aspect Of American Growth1395 Words   |  6 Pages Immigration: The Fundamental Aspect of American Growth Luis Herrera First Period AP Government February 19, 2015 â€Æ' Immigration: The Fundamental Aspect of American Growth All great empires in history have been rooted in a specific, defining set of characteristics, traditions, values, and perspectives that fuel society towards unity and comradery. This central set of practices and perspectives evolves with along with the people it pertains to and creates a culture that effects all aspects of theRead MoreUnderstanding Americans Perspective Toward Immigration Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding Americans’ Perspective toward Immigration Introduction It is no astonishingly to observe that the American population has increased enormously in the last fifteen years. Nevertheless, the massive population growth has occurred due to the arrival of immigrants at a large scale. The Pew Hispanic Center published that from 2005 to 2015, immigrants and their offspring born in the America contributed 45 percent to its total population growth. Within this group of immigrants, Latino immigrantsRead MoreImmigration : A Concept At Odds American Culture998 Words   |  4 PagesImmigration: A concept at odds in American Culture On any given day, any media connected American will be bombarded by numerous views and commentaries on the immigration debate. On this Saturday morning, the 30th of January 2016, a perusal of CNN main homepage leads to 6 direct or indirect (political due to the upcoming election) references to the immigration debate. It is a hot topic in the media and it is a source of constant argument and rhetoric for and against with very little resolution

Government Enforcement Has Been Active Since The Beginning...

Corruption in law enforcement has been active since the beginning of this occupation. Certain characteristics of policing have changed throughout its years, but corruption is not one of them. In actuality, this phenomenon has increased significantly throughout its years. We are seeing more and more officers being arrested now. These arrests do not include the hundreds of officers that have not been caught. Police corruption can generally be defined as using one’s authority and power as a police to gain and benefit illicitly (Wilson et. al, 1977). Some officers become corrupted as early as the academy or as late as years into their career. Many are not even aware that the acts they are involved in are forms of corruption. Some acts may†¦show more content†¦Accepting minor gifts is a form of corruption and is often looked at as harmless because it allows the community to show their appreciation to the officers. Unfortunately however, certain codes of conduct prohibit an y kind of gifts or gratuities for whatever reason. For example, the International Association of Chiefs of Police Law Enforcement Code of Conduct states, ‘I will enforce the law courteously and appropriately without fear or favor, malice or ill will, never employing unnecessary force or violence and never accepting gratuities’ (2004, p. 45). Nonfederal officers do not see coffee or discount meals as an issue. They look at it as one of the outlying perks of being a police. But little did they know, this does raise an ethical issue because the officers are then placed in a position where the vendor would expect favors or extra service in the future. Although it is ethical and acceptable to be given a small item such an engraved pen for working a term on a specific duty or an alcohol free beverage for interviewing a victim, frequent gifts should not be accepted (Coleman, 2004, p. 42). Gifts or certain hospitalities that can be accepted should have little to no value or wou ld not cause a conflict of interest later down the line. Also, the item should not be given in a scene where normal payment would be accepted. For example, an officer should not accept free snacks or coffee from a convenient store, but if an

Patient-Centered Care Free Essays

Evidence Based Practice: Patient-centered Care1 Evidence Based Practice: Patient-centered Care Evidence Based Practice: Patient-centered Care2 Patient-centered Care In the definition of patient-centered care it states that we should recognize the patient as the source of control in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for patient’s preferences, values, and needs(NAP, 2003). In this quantitative teaching strategy by Pamela Ironside, PhD, RN, FAAN she aims to do that, along with physical comfort and some emotional support for the family. In a culture as diverse as the United States it is of great importance that individuals in the health care field learn to communicate and understand each patient. We will write a custom essay sample on Patient-Centered Care or any similar topic only for you Order Now We must remember when implementing a communication strategy, that there are many elements that affect the experience: cultural variations, personal dignity, and interpersonal relationships. Gathering knowledge of patient’s beliefs, and values, along with community preferences can be an effective strategy to overcoming diversity and improving communication. It is important to understand not only that people are different but also how to embrace these differences in order to supply individuals with appropriate healthcare. This is a teaching strategy about a couple who thought they were doing the best for their first born child but in return was possibly going to lose them forever. There were decisions that they were going to have to make, whether to continue with the treatment or stop it. This was not a usual couple though, they were Buddhists and the staff had no idea what the rituals for death and dying were, along with looking different the couple had dread locks, tattoos, and Evidence Based Practice: Patient-centered Care3 multiple piercings but they also were a mother and father who may be losing their baby. As the nurse introduces herself, which is every time we enter the patient’s room, she is determined to find some sort of connection with the mother. Who turned out to be a very distraught mother who was unable to make any important decisions. The nurse realizes the mother is unable to make clear decisions and talks to her supervisor to set up a care conference so they could talk about this baby’s quality of life. There comes the time when you have to say â€Å"goodbye† to a loved one. Could you do it? Or would you want the doctor to do anything and everything possible to save your loved ones life? Each person has his or her own set of values, norms, and beliefs. Individuals share these with others from their own culture; however with the vast number of separate cultures today it is important to understand not only that people are different but also how to embrace these differences in order to supply individuals with appropriate healthcare. There are many ways in which differences and cultures can affect health care services. Different cultures have different beliefs about health, wellness, and healing. This couple wanted to keep their newborn away from all the â€Å"bugs† in the hospital, but that is possibly where his/her life ended. Showing support and respect for different health beliefs creates a better interpersonal relationship between patient and nurse along with the physician. Health care providers should seek and obtain knowledge of their patient’s diverse cultures. In today’s world of diversity, knowledge is a valuable resource. The more the health care providers know the more they will Evidence Based Practice: Patient-centered Care4 understand. When treated with dignity, respect, and genuine concern, a patient along with the entire family is more relaxed and at ease. Evidence Based Practice: Patient-centered Care5 Ironside, P. M. Exploring the Complexity of Advocacy: Balancing Patient-Centered Care and Safety. (n. d. ). Retrieved May 21, 2007, from http://www. qsen. org/teachingstrategy. php? id=58 How to cite Patient-Centered Care, Essay examples

What Does It Mean To Be a Muslim Essay Example

What Does It Mean To Be a Muslim Essay Recent events have put the Muslim population of the world in the middle of public attention. Unfortunate events like the 9/11 terrorist’s bombings have place Muslims in a bad light because of some people’s accusations that the Islamic religion is somehow related to terrorism. Nevertheless, even though the suicide bombers who are responsible in these terrorists’ acts are indeed Muslims, it does not necessarily mean that all those people should be characterized as such. However, those people who lack the necessary knowledge about Islam as well as those people who adhere to these beliefs become susceptible in giving judgments toward the Muslims in the forms of stereotypes and prejudices. Being the case, a persisting question arises, what does it really mean to be a Muslim? To be a Muslim means to have a deep commitment towards your religion that is observable in words and in actions that is mindful of the well-being of oneself and most especially of other people.In order to understand what it is to be a Muslim, the meaning of the Islamic religion must first be understood. The word â€Å"Islam† means â€Å"to submit† or â€Å"submission† (Chittick, 1992, 2). Thus, Islam is defined as â€Å"voluntary submission to God’s will by following His revealed messages† (Chittick, 1992, 2). The Koran states that â€Å"Muslims† are those who freely submit to God. As such, religion is a very important aspect of being a Muslim wherein they adhere and practice the different teachings and beliefs of their religion. The principles that guide the Islamic religion are found in the Koran. The Koran or Qu’ran is a book of Holy Scriptures of the Islamic religion that contains a record of the Prophet Muhammad’s teachings, which he delivered during the seventh century (Dawood, 1990). Since, Muhammad is considered as the messenger of Allah or God; his teachings are also recognized as coming from the divine. Among the most notable principles that guide the Muslim in the practice of their faith are the Five Pillars of Islam.The five pillars of Islam are: Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj. First, the Shahadaha also known as the testimony is the basic foundation of remaining four pillars as it is considered as the gist of Islam’s central points. It is a profession of faith wherein an individual bear witness that there is no other god but Allah and Muhammad is His prophet (Schimmel, 1992). Second, the Salat or the ritual prayer, which is performed properly five times a day. Third, the Zakat or giving alms or tax is considered as a form of charity, which is given to the poor and the needy. Fourth, Sawm is the practice of fasting during the month of Ramadan. Lastly, the Hajj is the pilgrimage to Mecca, the center of Islamic teaching, at least once in a Muslim’s lifetime (BBC, 2008). These Five Pillars served as the framework in the life of every Muslims. These also proves that Muslim s give due importance to their religion by actually practicing it in their daily lives and not just merely something that believe or preach.The important element in a Muslim’s worldview is rooted in their Islamic belief. The Islamic perception of the world is concerned not only in the present situation or reality of events but it also includes the life after death or the Day of Judgment. It can be said that Muslims believe in â€Å"dual worldviews†, which makes it different from the Westerners’ view. Dissimilar to Western perspective that is dependent on logical reasoning and rationality, Muslims still based their views mainly from the Koran (Asri and Fahmi, 2004). This only shows the great influence that their religion has with the other aspect of their lives.The attitudes or characteristics of a Muslim are also influenced by his or her religion. According to the Prophet Muhammad, a believer of Islam also known as the Muslims are described as morally upright, g iving, and compassionate. This is clearly seen in his sermon, which states that a believer has a life that is mindful of the law and exemplified righteous deeds. He or she has good morals and treats other with respect. A Muslim also has a purified heart and soul because he or she does not hate others or being hypocritical about them. A believer of the Islamic religion spends his or her wealth for the cause of Allah, which could be exemplified through acts of charity. Most importantly, Muslims are compassionate. They are not offensive towards other people and their actions are guided accordingly in order not to harm their fellow human beings (Al Balagh Foundation, n.d.).Since Muslims are characterized as morally upright individuals, they tend to adhere to strict codes of conduct. The moral teachings of the Islamic religion is grounded from the belief that Allah gave every individual the necessary intellect in order for him or her to differentiate what is right from what is wrong. Tem ptation is something that is present and observable in the world. It exists among the midst of every individual but a human being’s capability to discern and make morally judgments should enable him or her to fight these temptations.  Ã‚   In this sense, an individuals’ morality is what makes him or her different from other living creatures that Allah created. Animals do not have the capability to distinguish good from evil, which made humans distinct from them. Being the case, an individual who practiced lying, cheating, deceitfulness, and other unjust deeds are worse than an animal. The Islamic teachings mandate that humans should have a life that is guided by principles and moral virtues. Muslims should follow good, praiseworthy as well as moral behavior and forego of immoral and bad conduct. This is related from the belief that an individual who possesses a bad character causes harm to oneself as well as to the society as a whole because his or her actions affect other people (Al Balagh, n.d.).Contrary to some people’s belief that resurrection and the judgment day are only observable in religions like Christianity, Islam also has their own teachings when it comes to these matters. The central doctrine of the Qu’ran also give due importance to the Last Day or the Day of Judgment. Based upon the Islamic belief, the souls of the death remain in their graves while waiting for resurrection to take place. Nevertheless, during this period of waiting they already can already foresee what will happen to them during the Day of Judgment. Those people who follow the teachings of Islam and live a life that is in accordance with the principles that Allah gave them will always be at peace. On the other hand, those people who lived an immoral life and completely disregard the teachings of their religion will suffer in their graves, which only indicate that they are bound for hell (Religion Facts, 2008).During the Judgment Day, those humans th at are resurrected will face Allah. Allah will judge them according to their actions while they are still on earth. Their eternal destination is dependent upon the balance of their good and evil deeds. There are only two destinations that these people will go to. They can either be admitted to Paradise wherein they will experience spiritual and physical well-being forever or they will be condemned to Hell in which they will suffer spiritually and be physically tormented for eternity. This kind of judgment is also described as passing over Hell through a narrow bridge in order to get to Heaven. Those who are sinful will be weighted by their bad deeds and fall in Hell forever (Religion Facts, 2008).People who do not completely understand the Islamic teaching thought that Muslims practiced intolerance especially with regards to non-believers or those who adhere to a different religion. This kind of adage is proven to be wrong. According to the basic principle of Islam, faith should be observed towards all prophets of the world. This clearly debunks this aforementioned allegation. The Islamic religion preached the love and respect for other religions in the world but more than that it gives emphasis in having â€Å"faith† for these other beliefs. This only proves that Muslims are tolerant of people who do not adhere to their religion. Moreover, it does not only preach faith for other religions, Islam also gives equal for all (Ali, n.d.).Being a tolerant and inclusive systematic religion, Islam is characterized with an interrelated set of ideals and realities that influence individuals. As such, many concepts in this religion are also connected with each other. This is exemplified by martyrdom and Jihad. Jihad is often described as the mere idea of holy war; however, its literal meaning is the â€Å"struggle† or â€Å"effort† (BBC, 2008). Muslims pertain to Jihad in three various kind of struggle. First, a believer of the religion’s inte rnal struggles to live a life that is guided by the Muslim faith. Second, is the struggle to establish a sound society of Muslims. Lastly and the most controversial is the struggle to defend the Islamic religion even with the use of force. There are references in the Islamic writings that describe this third form of struggle as military in nature wherein this means is utilized in order to counter anything that threatens Islam (BBC, 2008). The concept of martyrdom is usually related with the idea of holy war because it is being prepared to die in the process of submission to the Islamic religion. However, martyrdom is not only realized by dying in the course of battle because the other kinds of struggle in the light of living the Islamic faith are also associated with it (Ezzati, 1986).During this modern age, Islam is also faced with numerous challenges with regards to criticisms about the practice of this religion. One of the most notable issues being raise is the inequality between men and women in Islamic religion. However, the scriptures of Islam disprove such claim. It gives men authority over women but it gives emphasis that men should treat them properly. Divorce is also seen as a prerogative of the man but women also have to divorce their husband if it is stated in the contract. Moreover, the way women conservatively dress and act in the Muslim society is also scrutinized by Westerners as a form of subordination. Nevertheless, Muslim women defend these practices as a part of their religion and culture, which they willingly and voluntarily follow. In relation to these, other modern phenomena like globalization and internationalism are not something the Islamic society completely disagrees from, the only thing they want to ensure is that modernity will not disrupt the Islamic religion that they uphold.Being a Muslim entails being committed to the religion that you adhere to. This is clearly established by the great influence that Islam has in the differen t aspects in the life of a Muslim. Muslims does not merely believe or preach about their religion but rather they make sure that they practiced its very values and ideals in their everyday lives. This is observable in their decisions, actions, and even when it comes to their perspective about the world. It only shows that to be a Muslim is indeed to be a firm believer of Islam.ReferencesAl Balagh. (n.d.). The Characteristics of a Muslim. Retrieved October 6, 2008, fromhttp://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bca3/.Ali, M.M. (n.d.). Liberal view of other religions by Islam. Retrieved October 6, 2008, fromhttp://www.muslim.org/islam/tolerance.htm.Asri, M., Fahmi, M. (2004). Contribution of the Islamic Worldview Towards CorporateGovernance. Retrieved October 6, 2008, fromhttp://www.iiu.edu.my/iaw/Students%20Term%20Papers_files/Asri%20and%20Fahmi%20IslWWandCG.htm.BBC. (2008). Five Pillars of Islam. Retrieved October 6, 2008, fromhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/practices /fivepillars.shtml.BBC. (2008). Jihad. Retrieved October 6, 2008, fromhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/beliefs/jihad_1.shtml.Chittick, W. (1992). Faith and Practice of Islam: Three Thirteenth Century Sufi Texts. NewYork: SUNY Press.Dawood, N.J. (1990). The Koran: Revised Edition. New York: Penguin Classics.Religion Facts. (2008). Islamic Beliefs about the Afterlife. Retrieved October 6, 2008, fromhttp://www.religionfacts.com/islam/beliefs/afterlife.htm.Schimmel, A. (1992). Islam: An Introduction. New York: SUNY Press.